HYPOTHYROIDISM

OVERVIEW

Hypothyroidism is a medical condition which is characterised by the low activity of thyroid gland. It is also known as underactive thyroid. The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped gland present at the base in the front of the neck. It produces two main hormones – thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones are responsible for maintaining metabolism of body. But in hypothyroidism, the thyroid hormones are produced in less quantity and this leads to disruption of the body metabolism. Increase in body weight, feeling tired, lethargy, etc are some of the common symptoms of hypothyroidism. The symptoms are not visible in the early stages but with time, the symptoms manifest leading to various other complications.

When the thyroid hormones are at a very low level, then the condition is known as myxedema. There are certain medicines which are effective in the management of hypothyroisidm. However, good eating habits and healthy lifestyle are very beneficial in the management of hypothyroidism.

WHAT ARE THE CAUSES OF HYPOTHYROIDISM?

Following are the causes which are responsible for hypothyroidism:

• Inflammation of the thyroid gland known as thyroiditis
• Hashimoto’s disease – an autoimmune disease in which the cells of immune system start damaging the cells of thyroid gland
• Radiation therapy
• Surgery of the thyroid gland
• Certain medicines like antipsychotic drugs, antihypertensives, etc
• Any inherited disorder of thyroid gland
• Disorder of the pituitary gland
• Pregnancy
• Very little intake of iodine

WHAT ARE THE RISK FACTORS OF HYPOTHYROIDISM?

There are some factors which make a person more prone to hypothyroidism. Following are the risk factors of hypothyroidism:

• Women are at more risk as compared to men
• Having a family history of hypothyroidism
• Suffering from diabetes
• Celiac disease
• Injury of the neck
• Radiation therapy

WHAT ARE THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF HYPOTHYROIDISM?

The common signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism are:

• Rapid weight gain
• Fatigue
• Numbness and tingling sensation in hands
• Muscle weakness
• Bodyaches
• Unable to tolerate cold temperatures
• Dryness in skin
• Coarse hair
• Decrease in sexual desire
• Irregular menstrual cycle
• Feeling low
• Puffy face
• Stiffness in body
• Decreased heart rate known as bradycardia
• Thinning of hair
• Mental confusion

WHAT ARE THE COMPLICATIONS WHICH ARE ASSOCIATED WITH HYPOTHYROIDISM?

Hypothyroidism is associated with the following complications:

• Goiter
• Peripheral neuropathy
• Heart diseases
• Difficulty in conception
• Coma
• Increased risks of birth defects

HOW THE DIAGNOSIS OF HYPOTHYROIDISM IS MADE?

The doctor will ask about the signs and symptoms of the disease to the patient. He will do a physical examination of the neck of patient. He will ask about his or her past medical history. He will recommend some of the following tests to the patient to evaluate the disease:

• Blood tests
• Ultrasound of thyroid gland
• Radioactive scan

CHANDIGARH AYURVED CENTRE’S MEDICATIONS FOR THE TREATMENT OF HYPOTHYROIDISM

Here are some of the medications of Chandigarh Ayurved centre which are used for the treatment of hypothyroidism:

Panchasakar Churan

Panchsakar churna is a herbo mineral and purely ayurvedic formulation. It mainly works on your Vata and pitta dosha of your body. It can cure Chronic Constipation and help relieve symptoms of Acidity, indigestion, Belching and colic pain. It acts as a mild Laxative and reduces Bloating. It works very efficiently on a disease named IBS (Irritable bowel syndrome) which is very common nowadays that affects your day to day activities.

Recommended Dosage:Take 1 teaspoonful at bedtime with lukewarm water.

Thyroheal Tablet

Thyroheal Tablet is a herbo-mineral tablet of size 800 MG and a purely ayurvedic formulation. CAC Thyroheal tablets help in balancing the Kapha dosha. These tablets help mainly in balancing Thyroid Hormones and also helps in weight management, lowers Cholesterol levels, Improves brain functions, lowers blood pressure. The tablets are prepared from the extract of various herbs such as Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri), Kanchnar (Bauhinia variegate), Shudh Guggul (Commiphora mukul), & Gandhir (Coelus forskohlii). These Ingredients help in maintaining an irregular heartbeat, rapid heartbeat. These herbal tablets maintain the proper function of thyroid glands and treat Hyperthyroidism.

Recommended Dosage: Take one tablet twice daily.

Detox tablets

CAC Detox tablets are 100% natural & safe containing 1gm herbs extract. The herbs used for formulation of these tablets show antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-stress, & immuno-modulator properties. The herbs & minerals used for preparation of this churna shows antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immuno-modulator properties.

Recommended Dosage: Take one tablet twice daily.

Trikatu Syrup

CAC TRIKATU SYRUP is purely Ayurvedic formulation made up of three herbs. CAC Trikatu Syrup helps to eliminate excess Kapha or mucous from the body, supports respiratory system, manages weight, helps to take out impurities or ama from the body, supports healthy detoxification, reduces swelling. It shows anti-inflammatory, analgesic, expectorant, antioxidant properties.

Recommended Dosage: Take 2 tablespoon daily.